Wednesday, February 9, 2011

India- Hinduism


What are the basic teachings of Hinduism?
The basic teachings of Hinduism are difficult to define because of how broad the Hindu tradition is. While many refer to Hinduism as a religion, it is more accurately defined as a way of life based on the ideas on karma, the Vedas (body of sacred literature), and the objectives, according to Wikipedia, of human life: Dharma (righteousness), Artha (livelihood), Kama (sensual pleasure), and Moksa (liberation, freedom from samara). While there are many sects of Hinduism, most tend to believe that the atman, the spirit or soul, is eternal. Becoming aware of one’s own atman results in a person reaching Moksa, releasing them from the reincarnation cycle.

What aspects of Hinduism do you like?
I actually liked most aspects of Hinduism, mostly because of how lenient it is, and how it gives individuals more freedom compared to other religions like Christianity or Islam. I like the fact Hindus believe that anyone, no matter what religion they follow, can achieve life goals, in contrast to religions such as Christianity that will punish you if certain rules are not followed or will have you live in eternal agony should God be denounced (the article points out that some, but not many, Hindus are atheists too). Overall, I enjoy how Hinduism is very accepting, and I find it interesting how it is more a way of living, rather than a religion.

What aspects of Hinduism do you find confusing?
The main fact about Hinduism that I find confusing is how it is able to encompass many different believes and religions, such as Buddhism for example. It is hard to me to understand how Hindus can feel a sense of unity if they focus their worshipping on different gods and hold different values.

Sources:
Movie watched in class
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduism

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